The expression of PD-1 ligand 1 on macrophages and its clinical impacts and mechanisms in lung adenocarcinoma
Yusuke Shinchi, Shiho Ishizuka, Yoshihiro Komohara, Eri Matsubara, Remi Mito, Cheng Pan, Daiki Yoshii, Kimihiro Yonemitsu, Yukio Fujiwara, Koei Ikeda, Koji Tamada, Takuro Sakagami, Makoto Suzuki
Topics & Concepts
Cancer researchLung cancerImmunotherapyPD-L1CytokineGranulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factorAdenocarcinomaCancerTumor necrosis factor alphaImmunologyCancer immunotherapyBiologyCancer cellImmune systemMedicinePathologyInternal medicineCancer Immunotherapy and BiomarkersImmune cells in cancerImmunotherapy and Immune Responses