Litcius/Paper detail

Semiempirical method for examining asynchronicity in metal–oxido-mediated C–H bond activation

Suman K. Barman, Meng-Yin Yang, Trenton H. Parsell, Michael T. Green, A. S. Borovik

2021Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences63 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Significance There is considerable interest in understanding the role that asynchronicity plays in metal–oxido-mediated C–H bond activation. A semiempirical method is presented for gauging the relative importance of the free energies for proton transfer (PT) and electron transfer (ET) in determining the rate constants for C–H bond cleavage. The method deviates from traditional Bell–Evans–Polanyi analyses by examining the behavior of log ( k ) vs. a linear combination of PT and ET terms, rather than bond strengths. The appropriate combination of free energy terms is determined by the linearity of plots vs. log ( k ). We developed the approach by examining substrate oxidations by a Mn IV –oxido complex and applied it to data for other M–O(H) systems, indicating it has general applicability to other proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET) processes.

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryProton-coupled electron transferElectron transferBond cleavageRedoxReactivity (psychology)StereochemistryMetalPhotochemistryComputational chemistryOrganic chemistryCatalysisAlternative medicinePathologyMedicineMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPhotosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry
Semiempirical method for examining asynchronicity in metal–oxido-mediated C–H bond activation | Litcius