Robotic surgery in comparison to the open and laparoscopic approaches in the field of urology: a systematic review
Afra Zahid, Muhammad Ayyan, Minaam Farooq, Huzaifa Ahmad Cheema, Abia Shahid, Faiza Naeem, Muhammad Abdullah Ilyas, Shehreen Sohail
Topics & Concepts
MedicineBlood lossPerioperativeRandomized controlled trialNephrectomyRobotic surgeryProstatectomySurgeryLymphadenectomyLaparoscopyGeneral surgeryProstateCancerInternal medicineKidneyEndocrinologyUreteral procedures and complicationsBladder and Urothelial Cancer TreatmentsPediatric Urology and Nephrology Studies