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Scalable Multiparty Garbling

Gabrielle Beck, Aarushi Goel, Aditya Hegde, Abhishek Jain, Zhengzhong Jin, Gabriel Kaptchuk

202312 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Multiparty garbling is the most popular approach for constant-round secure multiparty computation (MPC). Despite being the focus of significant research effort, instantiating prior approaches to multiparty garbling results in constant-round MPC that can not realistically accommodate large numbers of parties. In this work we present the first global-scale multiparty garbling protocol. The per-party communication complexity of our protocol decreases as the number of parties participating in the protocol increases - for the first time matching the asymptotic communication complexity of non-constant round MPC protocols. Our protocol achieves malicious security in the honest-majority setting and relies on the hardness of the Learning Party with Noise assumption.

Topics & Concepts

Computer scienceScalabilityProtocol (science)Constant (computer programming)Matching (statistics)Secure multi-party computationCommunication complexityFocus (optics)Distributed computingComputational complexity theoryComputationTheoretical computer scienceAlgorithmMathematicsProgramming languageDatabaseAlternative medicineStatisticsPhysicsMedicinePathologyOpticsCryptography and Data SecurityComplexity and Algorithms in GraphsPrivacy-Preserving Technologies in Data
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