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Deep learning prediction of BRAF-RAS gene expression signature identifies noninvasive follicular thyroid neoplasms with papillary-like nuclear features

James M. Dolezal, Anna Trzcinska, Chih‐Yi Liao, Sara Kochanny, Elizabeth A. Blair, Nishant Agrawal, Xavier M. Keutgen, Peter Angelos, Nicole A. Cipriani, Alexander T. Pearson

2020Modern Pathology62 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

-like predicted BRS (mean -0.49), nonmutant PTC-EFG had more intermediate predicted BRS (mean -0.17), and NIFTP had RAS-like BRS (mean 0.35; P < 0.0001). In summary, histologic features associated with the BRAF-RAS gene expression spectrum are detectable by deep learning and can aid in distinguishing indolent NIFTP from PTCs.

Topics & Concepts

PathologyPapillary carcinomaThyroidFollicular phaseSignature (topology)MedicineGene expressionBiologyGeneThyroid carcinomaInternal medicineBiochemistryGeometryMathematicsThyroid Cancer Diagnosis and TreatmentCancer-related Molecular PathwaysBiomarkers in Disease Mechanisms
Deep learning prediction of BRAF-RAS gene expression signature identifies noninvasive follicular thyroid neoplasms with papillary-like nuclear features | Litcius