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rsHRF: A toolbox for resting-state HRF estimation and deconvolution

Guo‐Rong Wu, Nigel Colenbier, Sofie Van Den Bossche, Kenzo Clauw, Amogh Johri, Madhur Tandon, Daniele Marinazzo

2021NeuroImage80 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The hemodynamic response function (HRF) greatly influences the intra- and inter-subject variability of brain activation and connectivity, and might confound the estimation of temporal precedence in connectivity analyses, making its estimation necessary for a correct interpretation of neuroimaging studies. Additionally, the HRF shape itself is a useful local measure. However, most algorithms for HRF estimation are specific for task-related fMRI data, and only a few can be directly applied to resting-state protocols. Here we introduce rsHRF, a Matlab and Python toolbox that implements HRF estimation and deconvolution from the resting-state BOLD signal. We first provide an overview of the main algorithm, practical implementations, and then demonstrate the feasibility and usefulness of rsHRF by validation experiments with a publicly available resting-state fMRI dataset. We also provide tools for statistical analyses and visualization. We believe that this toolbox may significantly contribute to a better analysis and understanding of the components and variability of BOLD signals.

Topics & Concepts

ToolboxComputer scienceDeconvolutionPython (programming language)NeuroimagingResting state fMRIVisualizationArtificial intelligenceMachine learningData miningPattern recognition (psychology)EstimationAlgorithmNeurosciencePsychologyProgramming languageManagementEconomicsFunctional Brain Connectivity StudiesAdvanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsNeural dynamics and brain function