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A discrete formulation of Kirchhoff rods in large-motion dynamics

Ivan Giorgio

2020Mathematics and Mechanics of Solids88 citationsDOI

Abstract

A nonlinear model for the dynamics of a Kirchhoff rod in the three-dimensional space is developed in the framework of a discrete elastic theory. The formulation avoids the use of Euler angles for the orientation of the rod cross-sections to provide a computationally singularity-free parameterization of rotations along the motion trajectories. The material directions related to the principal axes of the cross-sections are specified using auxiliary points that must satisfy constraints enforced by the Lagrange multipliers method. A generalization of this approach is presented to take into account Poisson’s effect in an orthotropic rod. Numerical simulations are performed to test the presented formulation.

Topics & Concepts

Nonlinear systemOrthotropic materialMathematicsGeneralizationMathematical analysisMotion (physics)Gravitational singularityDynamics (music)Classical mechanicsPhysicsFinite element methodQuantum mechanicsThermodynamicsAcousticsDynamics and Control of Mechanical SystemsVibration and Dynamic AnalysisModel Reduction and Neural Networks