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The complete chloroplast genome of Limonium tetragonum (Plumbaginaceae) isolated in Korea

Yongsung Kim, Hong Xi, Jongsun Park

2021Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy22 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The chloroplast genome of Limonium tetragonum (Thunb.) Bullock, a halophytic species, was sequenced to understand genetic differences based on its geographical distribution. The cp genome of L. tetragonum was 154,689 bp long (GC ratio is 37.0%) and has four subregions: 84,572 bp of large single-copy (35.3%) and 12,813 bp of small singlecopy (31.5%) regions were separated by 28,562 bp of inverted repeat (40.9%) regions. It contained 128 genes (83 proteincoding genes, eight rRNAs, and 37 tRNAs). Thirty-five single-nucleotide polymorphisms and 33 INDEL regions (88 bp in length) were identified. Maximum-likelihood and Bayesian inference phylogenetic trees showed that L. tetragonum formed a sister group with L. aureum, which is incongruent with certain previous studies, including a phylogenetic analysis.

Topics & Concepts

IndelBiologyPhylogenetic treeGenomeInverted repeatGeneGeneticsSister groupBotanyEvolutionary biologySingle-nucleotide polymorphismGenotypeCladePlant Pathogens and Fungal DiseasesGenomics and Phylogenetic StudiesMicrobial Natural Products and Biosynthesis
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