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Relational Memory-Augmented Language Models

Qi Liu, Dani Yogatama, Phil Blunsom

2022Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics21 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract We present a memory-augmented approach to condition an autoregressive language model on a knowledge graph. We represent the graph as a collection of relation triples and retrieve relevant relations for a given context to improve text generation. Experiments on WikiText-103, WMT19, and enwik8 English datasets demonstrate that our approach produces a better language model in terms of perplexity and bits per character. We also show that relational memory improves coherence, is complementary to token-based memory, and enables causal interventions. Our model provides a simple yet effective way to combine an autoregressive language model and a knowledge graph for more coherent and logical generation.

Topics & Concepts

PerplexityComputer scienceLanguage modelGraphAutoregressive modelArtificial intelligenceNatural language processingCoherence (philosophical gambling strategy)Security tokenTheoretical computer sciencePhysicsEconomicsEconometricsQuantum mechanicsComputer securityTopic ModelingNatural Language Processing TechniquesAdvanced Graph Neural Networks
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