Plasmid Vectors for <i>in Vivo</i> Selection-Free Use with the Probiotic <i>E. coli</i> Nissle 1917
Anton Kan, Ilia Gelfat, Sivaram Emani, Pichet Praveschotinunt, Neel Joshi
Abstract
experimentation, alongside a CRISPR-Cas9 system to remove the native plasmids. We systematically engineered both pMUT plasmids to contain selection markers, fluorescent markers, temperature sensitive expression, and curli secretion systems to export a customizable functional material into the extracellular space. We then demonstrate that the engineered plasmids were maintained in bacteria as the engineered bacteria pass through the mouse GI tract without selection, and that the secretion system remains functional, exporting functionalized curli proteins into the gut. Our plasmid system presents a platform for the rapid development of therapeutic EcN bacteria.
Topics & Concepts
PlasmidEscherichia coliBacteriaBiologyProbioticMicrobiologySynthetic biologyIn vivoComputational biologyBiotechnologyGeneticsGeneBacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyEscherichia coli research studiesBacteriophages and microbial interactions