Severe eosinophilic asthma and aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease associated to eosinophilic gastroenteritis treated with mepolizumab: a case report
Cristiano Caruso, Stefania Colantuono, Daniela Pugliese, Clara Di Mario, Barbara Tolusso, Elisa Gremese, G. Papparella, Federica Castri, Antonio Gasbarrini, Antonino Romano, Alessandro Armuzzi
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Mepolizumab (MEP) is the first anti Interleukin (IL)-5 add-on therapy approved for the treatment of severe refractory eosinophilic asthma. CASE PRESENTATION: We describe here the case of a 49 years-old woman with Aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease (AERD), chronic rhinosinusitis, nasal polyposis and eosinophilic gastroenteritis successfully treated with MEP. Several laboratory and clinical items improved during therapy; moreover MEP showed to be useful as steroid sparing agent. CONCLUSIONS: This case supports that the use of mepolizumab can be effective also in other eosinophilic conditions different from asthma and this opens to new therapeutic perspectives.