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Capacitive humidity sensing properties of freestanding bendable porous SiO2/Si thin films

Soobin Park, Jinmyeong Seo, Jung‐Joon Park, Inseong Hwang, Han‐Seung Lee, Hyunsung Jung, Bongyoung Yoo

2022Scientific Reports10 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract The fabrication of freestanding bendable films without polymer substrates is demonstrated as a capacitive humidity-sensing material. The bendable and porous SiO 2 /Si films are simply prepared by electrochemical-assisted stripping, metal-assisted chemical etching, followed by oxidation procedures. The capacitive humidity-sensing properties of the fabricated porous SiO 2 /Si film are characterized as a function of the relative humidity and frequency. The remarkable sensing performance is demonstrated in the wide RH range from 13.8 to 79.0%. The sensing behavior of the porous SiO 2 /Si film is studied by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy analysis. Additionally, the reliability of the porous SiO 2 /Si sensing material is confirmed by cyclic and long-term sensing tests.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceCapacitive sensingPorosityFabricationHumidityRelative humidityDielectric spectroscopyThin filmStripping (fiber)Composite materialEtching (microfabrication)ElectrochemistryOptoelectronicsChemical engineeringNanotechnologyElectrodeElectrical engineeringPhysical chemistryPhysicsPathologyLayer (electronics)ChemistryEngineeringAlternative medicineThermodynamicsMedicineGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
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