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Physicochemical properties of abnormal blood acid-base buffering

Matthew B. Wolf

2022Journal of Applied Physiology11 citationsDOI

Abstract

This study represents the most up-to-date, physicochemical, multi-compartment computer model of the processes involved in determining the acid-base buffering state of blood. Previous models lack this capability, notably by being single compartment and/or lacking electroneutrality and osmotic constraints. Model results, analyzed from a different perspective of dependent [H + ] changes resulting from independent Pco 2 changes, provide a new set of Pco 2 -independent parameters, characteristic of blood buffering properties.

Topics & Concepts

Compartment (ship)Base (topology)ChemistryAcid–base homeostasisBiological systemBlood preservationBiophysicsBiochemistryBiologyPhysiologyMathematicsGeologyMathematical analysisOceanographyRenal function and acid-base balanceIon Transport and Channel RegulationThermodynamic properties of mixtures
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