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Directly Determined Properties of HD 97658 from Interferometric Observations

Tyler G. Ellis, Tabetha S. Boyajian, Kaspar von Braun, R. Ligi, D. Mourard, Diana Dragomir, Gail Schaefer, C. Farrington

2021The Astronomical Journal22 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract We conducted interferometric observations with the CHARA Array of transiting super-Earth host HD 97658 and measured its limb-darkened angular diameter to be θ LD = 0.314 ± 0.004 mas. The combination of the angular diameter with the Gaia EDR3 parallax value with zero-point correction ( π = 46.412 ± 0.022 mas, d =21.546 ± 0.011 pc) yields a physical radius of R ⋆ = 0.728 ± 0.008 R ⊙ . We also measured the bolometric flux of the star to be F bol = 2.42 ± 0.05 × 10 −8 erg s −1 cm −2 , which, together with angular size, allows a measurement of the effective temperature T eff = 5212 ± 43 K. Our directly determined physical stellar properties are in good agreement with previous estimates derived from spectroscopy. We used our measurements in combination with stellar evolutionary models and properties of the transit of HD 97658 b to determine the mass and age of HD 97658 as well as constrain the properties of the planet. Our results and our analysis of the TESS light curve on the planet (TOI-1821) corroborate previous studies of this system with tighter uncertainties.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsAstrophysicsParallaxRADIUSStar (game theory)Effective temperaturePlanetAngular diameterInterferometryAstronomyStarsComputer scienceComputer securityStellar, planetary, and galactic studiesAstronomy and Astrophysical ResearchAstrophysics and Star Formation Studies