Litcius/Paper detail

Catalytic Transformation of PET and CO<sub>2</sub> into High‐Value Chemicals

Yinwen Li, Meng Wang, Xingwu Liu, Chaoquan Hu, Dequan Xiao, Ding Ma

2022Angewandte Chemie International Edition176 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and CO 2 , two chemical wastes that urgently need to be transformed in the environment, are converted simultaneously in a one‐pot catalytic process through the synergistic coupling of three reactions: CO 2 hydrogenation, PET methanolysis and dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) hydrogenation. More interestingly, the chemical equilibria of both reactions were shifted forward due to a revealed dual‐promotion effect, leading to significantly enhanced PET depolymerization. The overall methanol yield from CO 2 hydrogenation exceeded the original thermodynamic equilibrium limit since the methanol was in situ consumed in the PET methanolysis. The degradation of PET by a stoichiometric ratio of methanol was significantly enhanced because the primary product, DMT was hydrogenated to dimethyl cyclohexanedicarboxylate (DMCD) or p‐xylene (PX). This synergistic catalytic process provides an effective way to simultaneously recycle two wastes, polyesters and CO 2 , for producing high‐value chemicals.

Topics & Concepts

Polyethylene terephthalateMethanolCatalysisPolyesterYield (engineering)Dimethyl terephthalateStoichiometryChemistryMaterials scienceDegradation (telecommunications)Chemical engineeringProcess (computing)Chemical stabilityPolyethyleneOrganic chemistryThermodynamic equilibriumChemical equilibriumPolymerChemical reactionNuclear chemistryChemical synthesisChemical industryChemical transformationCombinatorial chemistryPolymer chemistryCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisPolymer Foaming and CompositesPolymer crystallization and properties