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Rabi- and Blockade-Error-Resilient All-Geometric Rydberg Quantum Gates

Shi‐Lei Su, Li-Na Sun, Bao-Jie Liu, L.-L. Yan, Man‐Hong Yung, Weibin Li, Mang Feng

2023Physical Review Applied21 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We propose a nontrivial two-qubit gate scheme in which Rydberg atoms are subject to designed pulses resulting from geometric evolution processes. By utilizing hybrid robust nonadiabatic and adiabatic geometric operations on the control atom and target atom, respectively, we improve the robustness of the two-qubit Rydberg gate against Rabi control errors as well as blockade errors in comparison with the conventional two-qubit blockade gate. Numerical results with the current state-of-the-art experimental parameters corroborates the above mentioned robustness. We also evaluate the influence induced by the motion-induced dephasing and the dipole-dipole interaction and imperfection-excitation-induced leakage errors, which both could decrease the gate fidelity. Our scheme provides a promising route towards systematic control error (Rabi error) as well as blockade-error-resilient geometric quantum computation on neutral atom system.

Topics & Concepts

Rydberg formulaQubitRydberg atomRobustness (evolution)PhysicsDephasingQuantum computerQuantum mechanicsQuantum gateRabi frequencyQuantumChemistryLaserIonizationGeneBiochemistryIonQuantum Information and CryptographyCold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein CondensatesQuantum optics and atomic interactions
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