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An implicit–explicit time discretization scheme for second-order semilinear wave equations with application to dynamic boundary conditions

Marlis Hochbruck, Jan Leibold

2021Numerische Mathematik11 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract We construct and analyze a second-order implicit–explicit (IMEX) scheme for the time integration of semilinear second-order wave equations. The scheme treats the stiff linear part of the problem implicitly and the nonlinear part explicitly. This makes the scheme unconditionally stable and at the same time very efficient, since it only requires the solution of one linear system of equations per time step. For the combination of the IMEX scheme with a general, abstract, nonconforming space discretization we prove a full discretization error bound. We then apply the method to a nonconforming finite element discretization of an acoustic wave equation with a kinetic boundary condition. This yields a fully discrete scheme and a corresponding a-priori error estimate.

Topics & Concepts

DiscretizationMathematicsA priori and a posterioriNonlinear systemWave equationBoundary (topology)Scheme (mathematics)Boundary value problemApplied mathematicsFinite element methodMathematical analysisQuantum mechanicsThermodynamicsPhysicsPhilosophyEpistemologyNumerical methods for differential equationsElectromagnetic Simulation and Numerical MethodsAdvanced Numerical Methods in Computational Mathematics