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Remote Sensing Image Semantic Segmentation Based on Edge Information Guidance

Chu He, Shenglin Li, Dehui Xiong, Peizhang Fang, Mingsheng Liao

2020Remote Sensing74 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Semantic segmentation is an important field for automatic processing of remote sensing image data. Existing algorithms based on Convolution Neural Network (CNN) have made rapid progress, especially the Fully Convolution Network (FCN). However, problems still exist when directly inputting remote sensing images to FCN because the segmentation result of FCN is not fine enough, and it lacks guidance for prior knowledge. To obtain more accurate segmentation results, this paper introduces edge information as prior knowledge into FCN to revise the segmentation results. Specifically, the Edge-FCN network is proposed in this paper, which uses the edge information detected by Holistically Nested Edge Detection (HED) network to correct the FCN segmentation results. The experiment results on ESAR dataset and GID dataset demonstrate the validity of Edge-FCN.

Topics & Concepts

Computer scienceSegmentationArtificial intelligenceEnhanced Data Rates for GSM EvolutionConvolution (computer science)Convolutional neural networkField (mathematics)Image segmentationPattern recognition (psychology)Edge detectionComputer visionArtificial neural networkImage (mathematics)Image processingMathematicsPure mathematicsRemote-Sensing Image ClassificationRemote Sensing and LiDAR ApplicationsAdvanced Image Fusion Techniques