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Citrobacter freundii Foodborne Disease Outbreaks Related to Environmental Conditions in Yazd Province, Iran

Farzaneh Aminharati, Mohammad Hassan Ehrampoush, Mohammad Mehdi Soltan Dallal, Mehdi Yaseri, Abbas Ali Dehghani Tafti, Zahra Rajabi

2020Iranian Journal of Public Health19 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

BACKGROUND: foodborne outbreaks with environmental factors in various regions of Yazd Province, Iran, 2012-2016. METHODS: The public health surveillance data were used for one period of five years reported foodborne disease outbreaks in various regions of the Province. Multilevel regression statistical method was used to analyze associations of climatic and demographic variables with outbreaks. Significant associations were tested using likelihood ratio tests. RESULTS: outbreaks and air dust conditions, age groups and various regional cities. CONCLUSION: The current study revealed necessity of etiologic agent identification for use in foodborne disease outbreak guidance in future outbreaks. Systemic surveillance schemes can help prevent and control similar scenarios using reports of environmental effects on foodborne disease outbreaks.

Topics & Concepts

OutbreakCitrobacter freundiiEnvironmental healthPublic healthDiseaseMedicineGeographyBiologyVirologyPathologyEnterobacteriaceaeEscherichia coliGeneBiochemistryFood Safety and HygieneSalmonella and Campylobacter epidemiologyVibrio bacteria research studies