Litcius/Paper detail

A promiscuous inflammasome sparks replication of a common tumor virus

Eric Burton, Raphaela Goldbach‐Mansky, Sumita Bhaduri‐McIntosh

2020Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences58 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

cells, that is, in a primed/prolytic state, turn expression of the replication/lytic/reactivation switch protein on to enter the replicative phase. Our findings 1) demonstrate that EBV dovetails its escape strategy to a key cellular danger-sensing mechanism, 2) indicate that transcription may be regulated by KAP1 abundance aside from canonical regulation through its posttranslational modification, 3) mechanistically link diabetes, which frequently activates the NLRP3 inflammasome, to deregulation of a tumor virus, and 4) demonstrate that B lymphocytes from NOMID (neonatal onset multisystem inflammatory disease) patients who have NLRP3 mutations and suffer from hyperactive innate responses are defective in controlling a herpesvirus.

Topics & Concepts

InflammasomeLytic cycleBiologyVirus latencyCell biologyViral replicationInnate immune systemPsychological repressionEpigeneticsVirusVirologyGeneticsImmunologyInflammationGeneGene expressionImmune systemInflammasome and immune disordersViral-associated cancers and disordersHistiocytic Disorders and Treatments