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Research On the Application of Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage in the Wind Power Generation System For Smoothing Wind Power Fluctuations

Yujia Zhai, Jiawei Zhang, Ziwei Tan, Xinyi Liu, Boyang Shen, Tim Coombs, Ping Liu, Shoudao Huang

2021IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity19 citationsDOI

Abstract

As the output power of wind farm is fluctuating, it is one of the important ways to improve the schedule ability of wind power generation to predict the output power of wind farm. The operation mode of tracking planned output takes the planned value issued by the grid dispatching as the control basis of wind power generation. This operation mode is easy to control, which not only meets the needs of power grid dispatching, but also improves the reliability and controllability of new energy generation. This paper introduces the traditional PI control strategy of SMES and combines the advantages of SMES and the characteristics of application scenarios, and introduces sliding mode variable structure control into SMES. Through simulation and comparison of two different control modes, it is verified that SMES adopting sliding mode variable structure control have the advantages of fast response speed and strong robustness, which can make the wind farm output stable power according to the planned value.

Topics & Concepts

Wind powerSuperconducting magnetic energy storageControllabilityComputer scienceControl theory (sociology)Robustness (evolution)Electricity generationElectric power systemGridPower optimizerSmoothingAutomotive engineeringPower (physics)Control (management)Maximum power point trackingElectrical engineeringEngineeringVoltageMagnetSuperconducting magnetInverterArtificial intelligencePhysicsGeometryMathematicsQuantum mechanicsChemistryApplied mathematicsGeneComputer visionBiochemistryWind Turbine Control SystemsFrequency Control in Power SystemsElectric Motor Design and Analysis
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