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Masking Emotions: Face Masks Impair How We Read Emotions

Monica Gori, Lucia Schiatti, Maria Bianca Amadeo

2021Frontiers in Psychology144 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

To date, COVID-19 has spread across the world, changing our way of life and forcing us to wear face masks. This report demonstrates that face masks influence the human ability to infer emotions by observing facial configurations. Specifically, a mask obstructing a face limits the ability of people of all ages to infer emotions expressed by facial features, but the difficulties associated with the mask's use are significantly pronounced in children aged between 3 and 5 years old. These findings are of essential importance, as they suggest that we live in a time that may potentially affect the development of social and emotion reasoning, and young children's future social abilities should be monitored to assess the true impact of the use of masks.

Topics & Concepts

PsychologyMasking (illustration)Facial expressionFace (sociological concept)Affect (linguistics)Cognitive psychologyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Face masksBackward masking2019-20 coronavirus outbreakEmotion classificationDevelopmental psychologyCommunicationPerceptionNeuroscienceVisual artsPathologyArtDiseaseVirologyInfectious disease (medical specialty)MedicineOutbreakSociologySocial scienceBiologyFace Recognition and PerceptionCOVID-19 Pandemic ImpactsCOVID-19 and Mental Health