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On the Uniqueness of Schwarzschild–de Sitter Spacetime

Stefano Borghini, Piotr T. Chruściel, Lorenzo Mazzieri

2023Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis21 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We establish a new uniqueness theorem for the three dimensional Schwarzschild-de Sitter metrics. For this, some new or improved tools are developed. These include a reverse Łojasiewicz inequality, which holds in a neighborhood of the extremal points of any smooth function. We further prove the smoothness of the set of maxima of the lapse, whenever this set contains a topological hypersurface. This leads to a new strategy for the classification of well behaved static solutions of vacuum Einstein equations with a positive cosmological constant, based on the geometry of the maximum-set of the lapse.

Topics & Concepts

HypersurfaceUniquenessSchwarzschild radiusDe Sitter universeCosmological constantSmoothnessSpacetimeConstant (computer programming)Mathematical physicsMathematicsFunction (biology)UniverseEinsteinPhysicsMathematical analysisPure mathematicsQuantum mechanicsComputer scienceProgramming languageBiologyEvolutionary biologyAdvanced Differential Geometry ResearchBlack Holes and Theoretical PhysicsCosmology and Gravitation Theories
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