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Study on sputtering yield of tungsten with different particle sizes: Surface roughness dependence

Tae Hyun Kwon, Sangjune Park, Jeong Min Ha, Young‐Sang Youn

2021Nuclear Engineering and Technology11 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The sputtering yield of tungsten pellets composed of different particle sizes of <1, 12, 44–74, and 149–297 μm was systematically investigated by bombardment with Ar+ ions accelerated at 2.0 keV in an ultra-high vacuum chamber. We found that the tungsten sample fabricated from larger particles had a higher surface roughness, based on the surface profile results. Using the data of the surface roughness for the four types of tungsten pellets, we confirmed that the sputtering yield for a tungsten pellet with the highest surface roughness was 7 times lower than that of the lowest surface roughness. This could be due to the redeposition of sputtered tungsten particles onto neighboring asperities.

Topics & Concepts

TungstenSputteringMaterials scienceSurface roughnessPelletsYield (engineering)Surface finishParticle (ecology)Particle sizeDeposition (geology)PelletMetallurgyComposite materialAnalytical Chemistry (journal)NanotechnologyChemistryThin filmChromatographyBiologyOceanographyPaleontologyGeologySedimentPhysical chemistryFusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesIon-surface interactions and analysis