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On the first Zagreb index of graphs with Self-Loops

Shashwath S. Shetty, Arathi Bhat K

2023AKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics12 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Some of the most comprehensively studied degree-based topological indices are the Zagreb indices. The first Zagreb index M1(G) of a graph G is defined as the sum of squares of the degrees of the vertices. Let X⊆V(G) and let GX be the graph obtained from the simple graph G, by attaching a self-loop to each of its vertices belonging to X. In this article, some sharp bounds for the first Zagreb index of graphs with self-loops using various parameters has been put forward.

Topics & Concepts

CombinatoricsMathematicsGraphSimple graphLoop (graph theory)Topological indexDiscrete mathematicsGraph theory and applicationsComputational Drug Discovery MethodsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds