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Symmetry Breaking Induced by Chiral Phosphonic Acids in a 2D Tin-Halide Perovskite

Margherita Taddei, Junxiang Zhang, Md Azimul Haque, Colin McLeod, Steven P. Harvey, Yifan Dong, Laura T. Schelhas, Stephen Barlow, Jeffrey L. Blackburn, Joseph M. Luther, Seth R. Marder, Matthew C. Beard

2025Journal of the American Chemical Society7 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

). We found that both the position of the phosphonic acid relative to the bond between the two naphthalene rings (i.e., the chiral axis) and the distance between the phosphonic acid and the binaphthyl chiral units significantly impact the transfer of structural chirality into the MHP lattice. The compound with a phosphonic acid directly bound to one of the naphthalene rings at the carbon adjacent to the chiral axis resulted in the largest circular dichroism dissymmetry factor of the three phosphonic acids. Furthermore, optical pump-terahertz probe measurements reveal an increase in the charge carrier mobility in the MHPs following the addition of CPAs. This dual functionality of CPAs in inducing chirality and improving charge transport properties in MHPs is promising for chiral-optoelectronic applications.

Topics & Concepts

Chirality (physics)ChemistryPerovskite (structure)MetalCircular dichroismTartaric acidHalideCrystallographyAsymmetric carbonStereochemistryNaphthaleneIodideAxial chiralityPhotochemistryTinEnantioselective synthesisCarbon fibersSymmetry breakingCharge (physics)Inorganic chemistryElectronic effectSymmetry (geometry)Phase (matter)Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography
Symmetry Breaking Induced by Chiral Phosphonic Acids in a 2D Tin-Halide Perovskite | Litcius