Area Optimisation of Two Stage Miller Compensated Op-Amp in 65 nm Using Hybrid PSO
Ria Rashid, Nandakumar Nambath
Abstract
Analog circuit design can be formulated as a nonlinear constrained optimisation problem that can be solved using any suitable optimisation algorithms. Different optimisation techniques have been reported to reduce the design time of analog circuits. A hybrid particle swarm optimisation algorithm with linearly decreasing inertia weight for the optimisation of analog circuit design is proposed in this study. The proposed method is used to design a two-stage operational amplifier circuit with Miller compensation. The results show that the proposed optimisation method can substantially reduce the design time needed for analog circuits.
Topics & Concepts
Stage (stratigraphy)MillerOperational amplifierComputer scienceControl theory (sociology)Artificial intelligenceBiologyTelecommunicationsAmplifierControl (management)EcologyBandwidth (computing)PaleontologyAdvancements in Photolithography TechniquesAdvanced optical system designOptical Coherence Tomography Applications