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Whittle Index-Based Scheduling Policy for Minimizing the Cost of Age of Information

Zhifeng Tang, Zhuo Sun, Nan Yang, Xiangyun Zhou

2021IEEE Communications Letters22 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We design a new scheduling policy to minimize the general non-decreasing cost function of age of information (AoI) in a multiuser system. In this system, the base station stochastically generates time-sensitive packets and transmits them to corresponding user equipments via an unreliable channel. We first formulate the transmission scheduling problem as an average cost constrained Markov decision process problem. Through introducing the service charge, we derive the closed-form expression for the Whittle index, based on which we design the scheduling policy. Using numerical results, we demonstrate the performance gain of our designed scheduling policy compared to the existing policies.

Topics & Concepts

Scheduling (production processes)Computer scienceMarkov decision processInformation AgeNetwork packetBase stationMathematical optimizationFair-share schedulingDynamic priority schedulingRound-robin schedulingMarkov processMarkov chainComputer networkQuality of serviceMathematicsMachine learningEconomicsStatisticsEconomyAge of Information OptimizationCongenital Heart Disease StudiesIoT Networks and Protocols
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