Nonlinear Terahertz Polarizability of Electrons Solvated in a Polar Liquid
Matthias Runge, K. Reimann, M. Woerner, Thomas Elsaesser
Abstract
The nonlinear polaronic response of electrons solvated in liquid 2-propanol is studied by two-dimensional terahertz spectroscopy. Solvated electrons with a concentration of c_{e}≈800 μM are generated by femtosecond photoionization of alcohol molecules. Electron relaxation to a localized ground state impulsively excites coherent polaron oscillations with a frequency of 3.9 THz. Off-resonant perturbation of the terahertz coherence by a pulse centered at 1.5 THz modifies the polaron oscillation phase. This nonlinear change of electron polarizability is reproduced by theoretical calculations.
Topics & Concepts
Terahertz radiationPolarizabilityPolaronElectronSolvated electronPhotoionizationPhysicsFemtosecondTerahertz spectroscopy and technologyAtomic physicsGround stateSpectroscopyIonizationMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsMolecular physicsLaserMoleculeOpticsIonRadiolysisIrradiationQuantum mechanicsSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesTerahertz technology and applicationsSpectroscopy and Laser Applications