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Overcrowding kills: How COVID‐19 could reshape emergency department patient flow in the new normal

Michael Dinh, Saartje Berendsen Russell

2020Emergency Medicine Australasia19 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract The ongoing public health crisis due to COVID‐19 highlights the importance of a coordinated system‐wide approach to health resource management, and the need to mitigate the risk of ED overcrowding. We provide a brief perspective on the current evidence and why a fundamental shift in approach is required. Current time‐based performance targets have hindered efforts to address core issues around patient flow in EDs. A stronger focus on optimising hospital occupancy, clinician engagement and data would facilitate more appropriate and sustainable solutions to the problem. Appropriate policy drivers are required to facilitate whole‐of‐hospital models of care, with a focus on avoidable admissions, complications and reduced hospital length of stay.

Topics & Concepts

OvercrowdingMedicineCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Medical emergencyEmergency departmentHealth carePerspective (graphical)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Focus (optics)Intensive care medicinePublic healthPatient safetyNursingEconomic growthComputer sciencePathologyDiseasePhysicsEconomicsOpticsArtificial intelligenceInfectious disease (medical specialty)Emergency and Acute Care StudiesHealthcare Policy and ManagementTrauma and Emergency Care Studies
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