Introduction to Digital Forensics and Artificial Intelligence
Hewa Majeed Zangana, Marwan Omar
Abstract
This chapter explores the intersection of digital forensics and artificial intelligence (AI), emphasizing the transformative impact AI is having on digital investigative techniques. Digital forensics, traditionally focused on the collection, preservation, and analysis of electronic evidence, is facing new challenges and opportunities in the era of AI. The rapid proliferation of digital devices and the sophistication of cyber threats demand enhanced methods for accurate and timely evidence gathering. AI technologies, including machine learning, natural language processing, and deep learning, are empowering forensic professionals to detect, analyze, and interpret vast volumes of data with unprecedented efficiency. This chapter discusses the fundamentals of digital forensics, examines the integration of AI tools within forensic processes, and addresses the ethical and privacy concerns that arise. The insights provided will help readers understand how AI can bolster digital forensics, enabling more proactive and precise responses to cybercrime.