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Proca in the sky

Lavinia Heisenberg, Hector Villarrubia-Rojo

2021Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics33 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract The standard model of cosmology, the ΛCDM model, describes the evolution of the Universe since the Big Bang with just a few parameters, six in its basic form. Despite being the simplest model, direct late-time measurements of the Hubble constant compared with the early-universe measurements result in the so-called H 0 tension. It is claimed that a late time resolution is predestined to fail when different cosmological probes are combined. In this work, we shake the ground of this belief with a very simple model. We show how, in the context of cubic vector Galileon models, the Hubble tension can naturally be relieved using a combination of CMB, BAO and SNe observations without using any prior on H 0 . The tension can be reduced even further by including the local measurement of the Hubble constant.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsHubble's lawContext (archaeology)Hubble volumeSkySimple (philosophy)CosmologyAstrophysicsUniverseTheoretical physicsBig Bang (financial markets)Dark energyMetric expansion of spaceCosmic microwave backgroundCosmological constantCosmic background radiationTension (geology)AstronomyConstant (computer programming)Limit (mathematics)Cosmic distance ladderLambda-CDM modelStandard Model (mathematical formulation)Age of the universeCosmological modelDark matterObservational cosmologyCosmology and Gravitation TheoriesGalaxies: Formation, Evolution, PhenomenaAstronomy and Astrophysical Research
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