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A data-driven surrogate modeling approach for time-dependent incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with dynamic mode decomposition and manifold interpolation

Martin W. Hess, Annalisa Quaini, Gianluigi Rozza

2023Advances in Computational Mathematics28 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract This work introduces a novel approach for data-driven model reduction of time-dependent parametric partial differential equations. Using a multi-step procedure consisting of proper orthogonal decomposition, dynamic mode decomposition, and manifold interpolation, the proposed approach allows to accurately recover field solutions from a few large-scale simulations. Numerical experiments for the Rayleigh-Bénard cavity problem show the effectiveness of such multi-step procedure in two parametric regimes, i.e., medium and high Grashof number. The latter regime is particularly challenging as it nears the onset of turbulent and chaotic behavior. A major advantage of the proposed method in the context of time-periodic solutions is the ability to recover frequencies that are not present in the sampled data.

Topics & Concepts

Dynamic mode decompositionInterpolation (computer graphics)Context (archaeology)MathematicsApplied mathematicsPartial differential equationParametric statisticsManifold (fluid mechanics)Navier–Stokes equationsCompressibilityMathematical optimizationMathematical analysisComputer sciencePhysicsMechanicsBiologyMechanical engineeringComputer graphics (images)AnimationStatisticsEngineeringPaleontologyMachine learningModel Reduction and Neural NetworksFluid Dynamics and Vibration AnalysisProbabilistic and Robust Engineering Design