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Design of a core–shell catalyst: an effective strategy for suppressing side reactions in syngas for direct selective conversion to light olefins

Li Tan, Fan Wang, Peipei Zhang, Yūichi Suzuki, Yingquan Wu, Jiangang Chen, Guohui Yang, Noritatsu Tsubaki

2020Chemical Science136 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

formation. The confinement effect, hierarchical structure and extremely short distance between the two active components result in the Zn-Cr@SAPO capsule catalyst having better mass transfer and diffusion with a boosted synergistic effect. Due to the difference between the adsorption energies of the Zn-Cr metallic oxide/SAPO zeolite physical mixture and capsule catalysts, the produced water and light olefins are easily removed from the Zn-Cr@SAPO capsule catalyst after formation, suppressing the side reactions. The light olefin space time yield (STY) of the capsule catalyst is more than twice that of the typical physical mixture catalyst. The designed capsule catalyst has superior potential for scale-up in industrial applications while simultaneously extending the capabilities of hybrid catalysts for other tandem catalysis reactions through this strategy.

Topics & Concepts

SyngasCore (optical fiber)CatalysisShell (structure)ChemistryCombinatorial chemistryMaterials scienceComputer scienceOrganic chemistryTelecommunicationsComposite materialCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions