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Mpox virus infects and injures human kidney organoids, but responding to antiviral treatment

Pengfei Li, Zhaoyu Du, Mart M. Lamers, Roberto Incitti, Hector Tejeda-Mora, Shengbing Li, Rick Schraauwen, Thierry P. P. van den Bosch, Annemarie C. de Vries, Intikhab Álam, Bart L. Haagmans, Martin J. Hoogduijn, Qiuwei Pan

2023Cell Discovery25 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Mpox/monkeypox virus (MPXV) belongs to the Orthopoxvirus genus of the Poxviridae family. It has a large, linear, double-stranded DNA genome. Since the first identification in 1970, MPXV is generally confined to tropical regions within African countries. Alarmingly, multi-national mpox outbreaks occurred in 2022 across a large number of non-endemic countries particularly in Europe and America 1 , 2 . Skin lesions are the most common symptom, but the infection can also cause systemic manifestations such as diarrhea, neurological and respiratory complications 1 .

Topics & Concepts

OrganoidVirologyVirusKidneyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)BiologyMedicineChemistryInternal medicineCell biologyInfectious disease (medical specialty)DiseasePoxvirus research and outbreaksBacillus and Francisella bacterial researchVirus-based gene therapy research
Mpox virus infects and injures human kidney organoids, but responding to antiviral treatment | Litcius