Litcius/Paper detail

Fake doublet solution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment

Damiano Anselmi, Kristjan Kannike, C. De Marzo, Luca Marzola, Aurora Melis, Kristjan Müürsepp, Marco Piva, M. Raidal

2021Physical review. D/Physical review. D.17 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Extensions to the Standard Model that use strictly off-shell degrees of freedom---the fakeons---allow for new measurable interactions at energy scales usually precluded by the constraints that target the on-shell propagation of new particles. Here we employ the interactions between a new fake scalar doublet and the muon to explain the recent Fermilab measurement of its anomalous magnetic moment. Remarkably, unlike in the case of usual particles, the experimental result can be matched for fakeon masses below the electroweak scale without contradicting the stringent precision data and collider bounds on new light degrees of freedom. Our analysis, therefore, demonstrates that the fakeon approach offers unexpected viable possibilities to model new physics naturally at low scales.

Topics & Concepts

Electroweak interactionPhysicsMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole momentParticle physicsElectroweak scaleScalar (mathematics)FermilabPhysics beyond the Standard ModelDegrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)Standard Model (mathematical formulation)Magnetic momentColliderQuadrupoleNuclear physicsTheoretical physicsQuantum mechanicsArchaeologyGeometryMathematicsHistoryGauge (firearms)Particle physics theoretical and experimental studiesDark Matter and Cosmic PhenomenaComputational Physics and Python Applications