Litcius/Paper detail

Radical Addition Enables 1,2‐Aryl Migration from a Vinyl‐Substituted All‐Carbon Quaternary Center

Zexian Li, Minyan Wang, Zhuangzhi Shi

2020Angewandte Chemie International Edition64 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract An efficient method for photocatalytic perfluoroalkylation of vinyl‐substituted all‐carbon quaternary centers involving 1,2‐aryl migration has been developed. The rearrangement reactions use fac ‐Ir(ppy) 3 , visible light and commercially available fluoroalkyl halides and can generate valuable multisubstituted perfluoroalkylated compounds in a single step that would be challenging to prepare by other methods. Mechanistically, the photoinduced alkyl radical addition to an alkene leads to the migration of a vicinal aryl substituent from its adjacent all‐carbon quaternary center with the concomitant generation of a C‐radical bearing two electron‐withdrawing groups that is further reduced by a hydrogen donor to complete the domino sequence.

Topics & Concepts

ArylQuaternary carbonChemistryQuaternaryCenter (category theory)Carbon fibersPolymer chemistryMaterials scienceOrganic chemistryCatalysisEnantioselective synthesisAlkylCrystallographyComposite numberGeologyComposite materialPaleontologyRadical Photochemical ReactionsFluorine in Organic ChemistryOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions