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PnP-3D: A Plug-and-Play for 3D Point Clouds

Shi Qiu, Saeed Anwar, Nick Barnes

2021IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence44 citationsDOI

Abstract

With the help of the deep learning paradigm, many point cloud networks have been invented for visual analysis. However, there is great potential for development of these networks since the given information of point cloud data has not been fully exploited. To improve the effectiveness of existing networks in analyzing point cloud data, we propose a plug-and-play module, PnP-3D, aiming to refine the fundamental point cloud feature representations by involving more local context and global bilinear response from explicit 3D space and implicit feature space. To thoroughly evaluate our approach, we conduct experiments on three standard point cloud analysis tasks, including classification, semantic segmentation, and object detection, where we select three state-of-the-art networks from each task for evaluation. Serving as a plug-and-play module, PnP-3D can significantly boost the performances of established networks. In addition to achieving state-of-the-art results on four widely used point cloud benchmarks, we present comprehensive ablation studies and visualizations to demonstrate our approach's advantages. The code will be available at https://github.com/ShiQiu0419/pnp-3d.

Topics & Concepts

Point cloudComputer scienceContext (archaeology)Cloud computingSegmentationFeature (linguistics)Artificial intelligenceTask (project management)Data miningPoint (geometry)Feature vectorDistributed computingMachine learningPaleontologyEconomicsOperating systemManagementMathematicsLinguisticsBiologyGeometryPhilosophy3D Shape Modeling and Analysis3D Surveying and Cultural HeritageRemote Sensing and LiDAR Applications
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