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Enhanced Exciton‐to‐Mn<sup>2+</sup> Energy Transfer in 3D/0D Cesium–Lead–Chloride Composite Perovskites

Chu‐Yao Zhong, Ladi Li, Qing Chen, Kai‐Zhe Jiang, Fa‐tang Li, Zhao‐Qing Liu, Yibo Chen

2022Advanced Optical Materials22 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Doping cesium lead halide perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) with Mn 2+ brings attractive long‐wavelength emission and flexible color tunability. However, due to multiple competing factors, the exciton‐to‐Mn 2+ energy transfer efficiency is low. In this work, a simple structure‐optimization strategy is applied to enhance the exciton‐to‐Mn 2+ energy transfer by synthesizing Mn 2+ activated 3D/0D Cs–Pb–Cl perovskite composition composed of 3D CsPbCl 3 and 0D Cs 4 PbCl 6 NCs. The results reveal that the energy transfer efficiency and the photoluminescence quantum efficiency of the Cs–Pb–Cl composite are 65.3% and 77.3%, respectively, which are 1.4 and 3 times the corresponding values of the single‐phase CsPbCl 3 :Mn 2+ NCs. Based on the detailed experimental and calculation results, the performance enhancement is demonstrated to stem from the optimized growth process of 3D CsPbCl 3 NCs when co‐generating with 0D Cs 4 PbCl 6 NCs. The strong lattice rigidity of the optimized CsPbCl 3 NCs suppresses the nonradiative combination rate of the excitons, thus alleviating the main competing factor of the energy transfer process and improving the energy transfer efficiency. Fabrication of a white light‐emitting diode prototype further illustrates the application potential of the orange‐emitting Cs–Pb–Cl composite NCs for general lighting.

Topics & Concepts

Materials sciencePhotoluminescenceQuantum efficiencyExcitonPerovskite (structure)DopingNanocrystalCaesiumHalideComposite numberOptoelectronicsNanotechnologyInorganic chemistryCrystallographyCondensed matter physicsChemistryComposite materialPhysicsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography