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Targeted delivery of dexamethasone in acute pneumonia

Qingle Ma, Chenlu Yao, Haoliang Shi, Jialu Xu, Huaxing Dai, Ziying Fei, Yi Wu, Ting Lu, Chao Wang

2021Biomaterials Science21 citationsDOI

Abstract

Pneumonia has contributed to significant mortality owing to the irreversible injury to the lungs and severe inflammation of the tissue. Dexamethasone (DEX) is regarded as an effective drug to relieve the level of pneumonia, while the adverse effect of which is non-negligible. Here, we developed a targeted delivery strategy based on platelet-derived extracellular vesicles (PEVs), which are naturally occurring nanoparticles released by platelets, for DEX delivery in acute pneumonia, aiming to reduce the side effects and improve the therapeutic efficacy. Our strategy may shed light on the problems in DEX-based acute pneumonia therapy clinically.

Topics & Concepts

DexamethasoneExtracellular vesiclesPneumoniaDrug deliveryDrugCytokine stormExtracellularMedicinePharmacologyVesicleChemistryInternal medicineCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)BiologyBiochemistryCell biologyOrganic chemistryInfectious disease (medical specialty)DiseaseMembraneExtracellular vesicles in diseaseCOVID-19 Impact on ReproductionLong-Term Effects of COVID-19
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