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Efficacy of Tezepelumab in Patients with Severe, Uncontrolled Asthma and Perennial Allergy

Jonathan Corren, Christopher S. Ambrose, Kinga Sałapa, Stephanie L. Roseti, Janet M. Griffiths, Jane R. Parnes, Gene Colice

2021The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology In Practice43 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Tezepelumab is an anti-thymic stromal lymphopoietin mAb. In the PATHWAY phase IIb study (NCT02054130), tezepelumab significantly reduced annualized asthma exacerbation rates (AAERs) versus placebo in adults with severe, uncontrolled asthma. OBJECTIVE: This post hoc analysis assessed the efficacy of tezepelumab in PATHWAY participants with perennial allergy. METHODS: and type 2 biomarkers was assessed in the perennial allergy subgroups. RESULTS: and reduced blood eosinophil counts and fractional exhaled nitric oxide levels over 52 weeks, irrespective of perennial allergy status. Tezepelumab reduced the AAER versus placebo by 61% to 82% in omalizumab-eligible patients (US, n = 159; European Union, n = 101) and 63% to 70% in omalizumab-ineligible patients (US, n = 372; European Union, n = 440), respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Treatment with tezepelumab reduced exacerbations, improved lung function, and reduced type 2 biomarkers versus placebo in patients with severe, uncontrolled asthma with or without perennial allergy, further supporting its efficacy in a broad population of patients with severe, uncontrolled asthma.

Topics & Concepts

MedicineAsthmaAllergyPerennial plantIntensive care medicineDermatologyInternal medicineImmunologyAgronomyBiologyAsthma and respiratory diseasesIL-33, ST2, and ILC PathwaysDermatology and Skin Diseases
Efficacy of Tezepelumab in Patients with Severe, Uncontrolled Asthma and Perennial Allergy | Litcius