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Heterogeneous Bimetallic Mo‐NiP<i><sub>x</sub></i>/NiS<i><sub>y</sub></i> as a Highly Efficient Electrocatalyst for Robust Overall Water Splitting

Jin Wang, Mengke Zhang, Guanglong Yang, Wenwu Song, Weiting Zhong, Xunyue Wang, Minmin Wang, Tongming Sun, Yanfeng Tang

2021Advanced Functional Materials180 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Highly efficient electrocatalysts composed of earth‐abundant elements are desired for water‐splitting to produce clean and renewable chemical fuel. Herein, a heteroatomic‐doped multi‐phase Mo‐doped nickel phosphide/nickel sulfide (Mo‐NiP x /NiS y ) nanowire electrocatalyst is designed by a successive phosphorization and sulfuration method for boosting overall water splitting (both oxygen and hydrogen evolution reactions (HER)) in alkaline solution. As expected, the Mo‐NiP x /NiS y electrode possesses low overpotentials both at low and high current densities in HER, while the Mo‐NiP x /NiS y heterostructure exhibits high active performance with ultra‐low overpotentials of 137, 182, and 250 mV at the current density of 10, 100, and 400 mA cm −2 in 1 m KOH solution, respectively, in oxygen evolution reaction. In particular, the as‐prepared Mo‐NiP x /NiS y electrodes exhibit remarkable full water splitting performance at both low and high current densities of 10, 100, and 400 mA cm −2 with 1.42, 1.70, and 2.36 V, respectively, which is comparable to commercial electrolysis.

Topics & Concepts

ElectrocatalystWater splittingPhosphideMaterials scienceNIPElectrolysisBimetallic stripOxygen evolutionNickelNickel sulfideAlkaline water electrolysisElectrolysis of waterCatalysisChemical engineeringInorganic chemistryElectrodeMetallurgyElectrochemistryPhysical chemistryElectrolyteChemistryMetalEngineeringBiochemistryComposite materialPhotocatalysisElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvanced battery technologies researchAdvanced Photocatalysis Techniques