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FaceScape: 3D Facial Dataset and Benchmark for Single-View 3D Face Reconstruction

Hao Zhu, Haotian Yang, Longwei Guo, Yidi Zhang, Yanru Wang, Mingkai Huang, Menghua Wu, Qiu Shen, Ruigang Yang, Xun Cao

2023IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence40 citationsDOI

Abstract

In this article, we present a large-scale detailed 3D face dataset, FaceScape, and the corresponding benchmark to evaluate single-view facial 3D reconstruction. By training on FaceScape data, a novel algorithm is proposed to predict elaborate riggable 3D face models from a single image input. FaceScape dataset releases 16,940 textured 3D faces, captured from 847 subjects and each with 20 specific expressions. The 3D models contain the pore-level facial geometry that is also processed to be topologically uniform. These fine 3D facial models can be represented as a 3D morphable model for coarse shapes and displacement maps for detailed geometry. Taking advantage of the large-scale and high-accuracy dataset, a novel algorithm is further proposed to learn the expression-specific dynamic details using a deep neural network. The learned relationship serves as the foundation of our 3D face prediction system from a single image input. Different from most previous methods, our predicted 3D models are riggable with highly detailed geometry under different expressions. We also use FaceScape data to generate the in-the-wild and in-the-lab benchmark to evaluate recent methods of single-view face reconstruction. The accuracy is reported and analyzed on the dimensions of camera pose and focal length, which provides a faithful and comprehensive evaluation and reveals new challenges. The unprecedented dataset, benchmark, and code have been released to the public for research purpose.

Topics & Concepts

Benchmark (surveying)Face (sociological concept)Artificial intelligenceComputer scienceScale (ratio)Computer visionFacial expressionFacial recognition systemCode (set theory)3D reconstructionPattern recognition (psychology)Solid modelingSet (abstract data type)GeodesyPhysicsSociologySocial scienceProgramming languageQuantum mechanicsGeographyFace recognition and analysisFacial Rejuvenation and Surgery Techniques3D Shape Modeling and Analysis
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