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Deciphering nanoparticle protein coronas by capillary isoelectric focusing-mass spectrometry-based top-down proteomics

Guijie Zhu, Seyed Amirhossein Sadeghi, Morteza Mahmoudi, Liangliang Sun

2024Chemical Communications19 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The nanoparticle (NP) protein corona significantly influences the outcome of nanomedicine. We present the first example of top-down proteomics (TDP) measurement of the protein corona using capillary isoelectric focusing-mass spectrometry, identifying seventy proteoforms of 16 cancer-related genes. This technique has the potential to revolutionize our understanding of the protein corona and advance nanomedicine.

Topics & Concepts

NanomedicineProteomicsMass spectrometryIsoelectric focusingNanoparticleChemistryCorona (planetary geology)Corona dischargeNanotechnologyChromatographyMaterials sciencePhysicsBiochemistryGeneEnzymeAstrobiologyVenusElectrodePhysical chemistryAdvanced Proteomics Techniques and ApplicationsMass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques