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Early dark energy with power-law F(R) gravity

Sergei D. Odintsov, V. K. Oikonomou, G. S. Sharov

2023Physics Letters B41 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We study a power-law F(R) gravity with an early dark energy term, that can describe both the early-time and the late-time acceleration of the Universe. We confront this scenario with recent observational data including the Pantheon Type Ia supernovae, measurements of the Hubble parameter H(z) (Cosmic Chronometers), data from Baryon Acoustic Oscillations and standard rulers data from the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation. The model demonstrates some achievements in confronting with these observations and can be compared with the Λ-Cold-Dark-Matter model. In particular, in both models we obtain very close estimates for the Hubble constant H0, but it is not true for Ωm0. The early dark energy term supports viability of the considered F(R) gravity model.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsDark energyHubble's lawCosmic microwave backgroundAstrophysicsBaryon acoustic oscillationsCold dark matterDark matterSupernovaLambda-CDM modelDark fluidCosmological constantAstronomyCosmologyTheoretical physicsQuantum mechanicsAnisotropyCosmology and Gravitation TheoriesBlack Holes and Theoretical PhysicsParticle physics theoretical and experimental studies
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