Litcius/Paper detail

Swampland, trans-Planckian censorship and fine-tuning problem for inflation: tunnelling wavefunction to the rescue

Suddhasattwa Brahma, Robert Brandenberger, Dong-han Yeom

2020Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics22 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The trans-Planckian censorship conjecture implies that single-field models of inflation require an extreme fine-tuning of the initial conditions due to the very low-scale of inflation. In this work, we show how a quantum cosmological proposal -- namely the tunneling wavefunction -- naturally provides the necessary initial conditions without requiring such fine-tunings. More generally, we show how the tunneling wavefunction can provide suitable initial conditions for hilltop inflation models, the latter being typically preferred by the swampland constraints.

Topics & Concepts

Quantum tunnellingInflation (cosmology)PhysicsCensorshipWave functionTheoretical physicsQuantum mechanicsPolitical scienceLawCosmology and Gravitation TheoriesBlack Holes and Theoretical Physicsadvanced mathematical theories