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Metal–Organic Framework‐Derived Carbon Nanorods Encapsulating Bismuth Oxides for Rapid and Selective CO<sub>2</sub> Electroreduction to Formate

Peilin Deng, Fan Yang, Zhitong Wang, Shenghua Chen, Yinzheng Zhou, Shahid Zaman, Bao Yu Xia

2020Angewandte Chemie International Edition389 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) conversion is promising in alleviating the excessive CO 2 level and simultaneously producing valuables. This work reports the preparation of carbon nanorods encapsulated bismuth oxides for the efficient CO 2 electroconversion toward formate production. This resultant catalyst exhibits a small onset potential of −0.28 V vs. RHE and partial current density of over 200 mA cm −2 with a stable and high Faradaic efficiency of 93 % for formate generation in a flow cell configuration. Electrochemical results demonstrate the synergistic effect in the Bi 2 O 3 @C promotes the rapid and selective CO 2 reduction in which the Bi 2 O 3 is beneficial for improving the reaction kinetics and formate selectivity, while the carbon matrix would be helpful for enhancing the activity and current density of formate production. This work provides effective bismuth‐based MOF derivatives for efficient formate production and offers insights in promoting practical CO 2 conversion technology.

Topics & Concepts

FormateNanorodBismuthFaraday efficiencyMaterials scienceCatalysisMetal-organic frameworkSelectivityElectrochemical reduction of carbon dioxideInorganic chemistryCarbon fibersElectrochemistryChemical engineeringNanotechnologyChemistryOrganic chemistryElectrodePhysical chemistryCarbon monoxideMetallurgyComposite numberAdsorptionEngineeringComposite materialCO2 Reduction Techniques and CatalystsIonic liquids properties and applicationsAdvanced battery technologies research
Metal–Organic Framework‐Derived Carbon Nanorods Encapsulating Bismuth Oxides for Rapid and Selective CO<sub>2</sub> Electroreduction to Formate | Litcius