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Topological metals and finite-momentum superconductors

Noah F. Q. Yuan, Liang Fu

2021Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences52 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We show that the Zeeman field can induce a topological transition in two-dimensional spin-orbit-coupled metals and, concomitantly, a first-order phase transition in the superconducting state involving a discontinuous change of Cooper pair momentum. Depending on the spin-orbit coupling strength, we find different phase diagrams of two-dimensional (2D) superconductors under in-plane magnetic field.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsZeeman effectSuperconductivityCondensed matter physicsFermi surfaceTopology (electrical circuits)PairingSpin (aerodynamics)Momentum (technical analysis)ElectronQuantum mechanicsMagnetic fieldMathematicsCombinatoricsFinanceThermodynamicsEconomicsTopological Materials and PhenomenaGraphene research and applicationsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics
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