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Comparative Study of Supervised Algorithms for Prediction of Students’ Performance

Madhuri T. Sathe, Amol C. Adamuthe

2021International Journal of Modern Education and Computer Science42 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Predicting academic performance of the student is crucial task as it depends on various factors. To perform such predictions the machine learning and data mining algorithms are useful. This paper presents investigation of application of C5.0, J48, CART, Na ve Bayes (NB), K-Nearest Neighbour (KNN), Random Forest and Support Vector Machine for prediction of students' performance. Three datasets from school level, college level and e-learning platform with varying input parameters are considered for comparison between C5.0, NB, J48, Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), PART, Random Forest, BayesNet, and Artificial Neural Network (ANN). Paper presents comparative results of C5.0, J48, CART, NB, KNN, Random forest and SVM on changing tuning parameters. The performance of these techniques is tested on three different datasets. Results show that the performances of Random forest and C5.0 are better than J48, CART, NB, KNN, and SVM.

Topics & Concepts

C4.5 algorithmComputer scienceRandom forestNaive Bayes classifierSupport vector machineMachine learningMultilayer perceptronArtificial neural networkArtificial intelligencePerceptronCartAlgorithmData miningMechanical engineeringEngineeringOnline Learning and AnalyticsImbalanced Data Classification TechniquesSoftware System Performance and Reliability