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Thermodynamic topology of Kerr-Sen black holes via Rényi statistics

Mengyao Zhang, Hao Chen, H. Hassanabadi, Zheng‐Wen Long, Hui Yang

2024Physics Letters B27 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In the present study, we investigate the topological properties of black holes in terms of Rényi statistics as an extension of the Gibbs-Boltzmann (GB) statistics, aiming to characterize the non-Boltzmannian thermodynamic topology of Kerr-Sen and dyonic Kerr-Sen black holes. Through this research, we discover that the topological number derived via Rényi statistics differs from that obtained through GB statistics. Interestingly, although the nonextensive parameter λ changes the topological number, the topological classification of the Kerr-Sen and dyonic Kerr-Sen black holes remains consistent under both GB and Rényi statistics. In addition, the topological numbers associated with these two types of black holes without cosmological constant using Rényi entropy processes are the same as the AdS cases of them by considering the GB entropy, as further evidenced by such a study found here. This indicates the cosmological constant has some potential connections with the nonextensive parameter from the perspective of thermodynamic topology.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsTopological entropyEntropy (arrow of time)Cosmological constantTopology (electrical circuits)Black hole (networking)StatisticsTheoretical physicsQuantum mechanicsCombinatoricsRouting (electronic design automation)Computer scienceComputer networkRouting protocolLink-state routing protocolMathematicsBlack Holes and Theoretical PhysicsCosmology and Gravitation TheoriesGalaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena